Currently, sci.esa.int is under review and not being updated. For the latest information and news from ESA science missions and scientific results, please visit esa.int. For a comprehensive overview of ESA’s Science Programme and its missions, please refer to science.esa.int. For in-depth technical information aimed at ESA's scientific communities, you may also wish to consult cosmos.esa.int.

Asset Publisher

Back Galaxy cluster MACS J1149.5+223

Galaxy cluster MACS J1149.5+223


Date: 04 March 2015
Satellite: Hubble Space Telescope
Depicts: MACS J1149+2223
Copyright: See below

This image shows the huge galaxy cluster MACS J1149+2223, whose light took over 5 billion years to reach us.

The huge mass of the cluster and one of the galaxies within it is bending the light from a supernova behind them and creating four separate images of the supernova, shown clearly in this annotated image. The light has been magnified and distorted due to gravitational lensing and as a result the images are arranged around the elliptical galaxy in a formation known as an Einstein cross.

Credit: NASA, ESA, S. Rodney (John Hopkins University, USA) and the FrontierSN team; T. Treu (University of California Los Angeles, USA), P. Kelly (University of California Berkeley, USA) and the GLASS team; J. Lotz (STScI) and the Frontier Fields team; M. Postman (STScI) and the CLASH team; and Z. Levay (STScI)

Last Update: 1 September 2019
18-Feb-2026 14:17 UT

ShortUrl Portlet

Shortcut URL

https://sci.esa.int/s/8OQYv1w

Related Images

Related Videos

Caption & Press Release

Related Publications

Related Links

Documentation